Sexual Abuse: Evidence-Based Interventions
An overview of evidence-based therapeutic interventions and prevention strategies for dealing with and preventing sexual abuse in children and young people.
Sexual Abuse in Children and Young People: Evidence-Based ApproachesEvidence-Based Interventions for Victims
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Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (TF-CBT): A well-researched therapeutic approach designed for children and adolescents who have experienced trauma. It effectively reduces PTSD symptoms, depression, and behavioural problems while improving coping skills and emotional regulation.
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Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR): EMDR therapy involves patients recalling traumatic events while engaging in bilateral sensory input (like side-to-side eye movements). This therapy has shown success in alleviating trauma symptoms.
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Multisystemic Therapy (MST): MST is an intensive, home-based therapy that addresses the various systems impacting the child, such as family, peers, school, and community. It is effective in reducing symptoms of trauma and improving overall functioning.
Prevention Strategies
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Comprehensive Sexual Education: These programs are crucial in teaching children about body autonomy, consent, and recognising inappropriate behaviour.
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